Highlights
- Vast imperial gardens reduced to romantic ruins — the 'Garden of Gardens' lost in 1860
- Old Summer Palace (Yuanmingyuan) is a composition of rocks, water and pavilions — walk slowly, each window frames a different painting.
- The trick of classical gardens: borrowed views — the designer framed distant towers and hills on purpose.
The scholar's stroll
2–3 hours — Follow the 'view-hiding, view-revealing' path the designer intended — don't shortcut through.
Front hall & rockery — the 'mountain' of the garden
Lakeside pavilions and zig-zag bridges (photo sequence)
Teahouse or opera stage — rest like a Qing scholar
Exit through the garden wall's framed 'borrowed view'

What to know
Getting there
Most gardens are inside Beijing's old city — walk, metro or short taxi from the city center.
Insider tips
- Hire an audio guide: garden 'borrowed scenery' and rockery symbolism are lost without explanation.
- Avoid midday — early morning or 15:00+ gives you light and fewer crowds.
Where to stay
Stay in Beijing (mid-range ¥300–600; luxury from ¥800) — see the hotel map layer.